PTTextSearch
@interface PTTextSearch : NSObject
TextSearch searches through a PDF document for a user-given search pattern. The current implementation supports both verbatim search and the search using regular expressions, whose detailed syntax can be found at:
http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/regex/doc/html/boost_regex/syntax/perl_syntax.html
TextSearch also provides users with several useful search modes and extra information besides the found string that matches the pattern. TextSearch can either keep running until a matched string is found or be set to return periodically in order for the caller to perform any necessary updates (e.g., UI updates). It is also worth mentioning that the search modes can be changed on the fly while searching through a document.
Possible use case scenarios for TextSearch include:
- Guide users of a PDF viewer (e.g. implemented by PDFViewCtrl) to places where they are intersted in;
- Find interested PDF documents which contain certain patterns;
- Extract interested information (e.g., credit card numbers) from a set of files;
- Extract Highlight information (refer to the Highlights class for details) from files for external use.
Note:
Since
Since hyphens (‘-’) are frequently used in PDF documents to concatenate the two broken pieces of a word at the end of a line, for example
“TextSearch is powerful for finding patterns in PDF files; yes, it is really pow- erful.”
a search for “powerful” should return both instances. However, not all end-of-line hyphens are hyphens added to connect a broken word; some of them could be “real” hyphens. In addition, an input search pattern may also contain hyphens that complicate the situation. To tackle this problem, the following conventions are adopted:
a)When in the verbatim search mode and the pattern contains no hyphen, a matching string is returned if it is exactly the same or it contains end-of-line or start-of-line hyphens. For example, as mentioned above, a search for “powerful” would return both instances. b)When in verbatim search mode and the pattern contains one or multiple hyphens, a matching string is returned only if the string matches the pattern exactly. For example, a search for “pow-erful” will only return the second instance, and a search for “power-ful” will return nothing. c)When searching using regular expressions, hyphens are not taken care implicitly. Users should take care of it themselves. For example, in order to find both the “powerful” instances, the input pattern can be “pow-;erful”.
A sample use case (in C++):
//... Initialize PDFNet ...
PDFDoc doc(filein);
doc.InitSecurityHandler();
int page_num;
char buf[32];
UString result_str, ambient_string;
Highlights hlts;
TextSearch txt_search;
TextSearch::Mode mode = TextSearch::e_whole_word | TextSearch::e_page_stop;
UString pattern( "joHn sMiTh" );
//PDFDoc doesn't allow simultaneous access from different threads. If this
//document could be used from other threads (e.g., the rendering thread inside
//PDFView/PDFViewCtrl, if used), it is good practice to lock it.
//Notice: don't forget to call doc.Unlock() to avoid deadlock.
doc.Lock();
txt_search.Begin( doc, pattern, mode );
while ( true )
;
//unlock the document to avoid deadlock.
doc.UnLock();
For a full sample, please take a look at the TextSearch sample project.
-
Constructor and destructor.
Declaration
Objective-C
- (instancetype)init;
Swift
init!()
-
Initialize for search process. This should be called before starting the actual search with method Run().
Declaration
Objective-C
- (BOOL)Begin:(PTPDFDoc *)doc pattern:(NSString *)pattern mode:(unsigned int)mode start_page:(int)start_page end_page:(int)end_page;
Swift
func begin(_ doc: PTPDFDoc!, pattern: String!, mode: UInt32, start_page: Int32, end_page: Int32) -> Bool
Parameters
doc
the PDF document to search in.
pattern
the pattern to search for. When regular expression is used, it contains the expression, and in verbatim mode, it is the exact string to search for.
mode
the mode of the search process.
start_page
the start page of the page range to search in. The default value is -1 indicating the range starts from the first page.
end_page
the end page of the page range to search in. The default value is -1 indicating the range ends at the last page.
Return Value
true if the initialization has succeeded.
-
Search the document and returns upon the following circumstances: a)Reached the end of the document; b)Reached the end of a page (if set to return by specifying mode ‘e_page_stop’ ); c)Found an instance matching the search pattern.
Note that this method should be called in a loop in order to find all matching instances; in other words, the search is conducted in an incremental fashion.
-
Set the current search pattern. Note that it is not necessary to call this method since the search pattern is already set when calling the Begin() method. This method is provided for users to change the search pattern while searching through a document.
Declaration
Objective-C
- (BOOL)SetPattern:(NSString *)pattern;
Swift
func setPattern(_ pattern: String!) -> Bool
Parameters
pattern
the search pattern to set.
Return Value
true if the setting has succeeded.
-
Retrieve the current search mode.
Declaration
Objective-C
- (unsigned int)GetMode;
Swift
func getMode() -> UInt32
Return Value
the current search mode.
-
Set the current search mode. For example, the following code turns on the regular expressions:
TextSearch ts;
… TextSearch::Mode mode = ts.GetMode(); mode |= TextSearch::e_reg_expression; ts.SetMode(mode); …
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetMode:(unsigned int)mode;
Swift
func setMode(_ mode: UInt32)
Parameters
mode
the search mode to set.
-
Tells TextSearch that language is from right to left.
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetRightToLeftLanguage:(BOOL)flag;
Swift
func setRightToLeftLanguage(_ flag: Bool)
Parameters
flag
Set to true if the language is right to left.
-
Retrieve the number of the current page that is searched in. If the returned value is -1, it indicates the search process has not been initialized (e.g., Begin() is not called yet); if the returned value is 0, it indicates the search process has finished, and if the returned value is positive, it is a valid page number.
Declaration
Objective-C
- (int)GetCurrentPage;
Swift
func getCurrentPage() -> Int32
Return Value
the current page number.
-
Sets the Optional Content Group (OCG) context that should be used when processing the document. This function can be used to change the current OCG context. Optional content (such as PDF layers) will be selectively processed based on the states of optional content groups in the given context.
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetOCGContext:(PTContext *)context;
Swift
func setOCGContext(_ context: PTContext!)
Parameters
context
Optional Content Group (OCG) context, or NULL if TextSearch should process all content on the page.
-
Sets the maximum number of ambient string letters before the search term (default: 30). This should be called before starting the actual search with method Run().
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetAmbientLettersBefore:(int)ambient_letters_before;
Swift
func setAmbientLetters(before ambient_letters_before: Int32)
Parameters
ambient_letters_before
– maximum number of letters.
-
Sets the maximum number of ambient string letters after the search term (default: 70). This should be called before starting the actual search with method Run().
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetAmbientLettersAfter:(int)ambient_letters_after;
Swift
func setAmbientLetters(after ambient_letters_after: Int32)
Parameters
ambient_letters_after
– maximum number of letters.
-
Sets the maximum number of ambient string words before the search term (default: 1). This should be called before starting the actual search with method Run().
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetAmbientWordsBefore:(int)ambient_words_before;
Swift
func setAmbientWords(before ambient_words_before: Int32)
Parameters
ambient_words_before
– maximum number of words.
-
Sets the maximum number of ambient string words after the search term (default: 10). This should be called before starting the actual search with method Run().
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)SetAmbientWordsAfter:(int)ambient_words_after;
Swift
func setAmbientWords(after ambient_words_after: Int32)
Parameters
ambient_words_after
– maximum number of words.